1.Information that originates outside the organization is known as external information. Which of the following is/are example(s) of external information in an organization?
(a) Daily receipts and expenditures
(b) Salesperson Quotas
(c) Descriptions of customer satisfaction with products and services
(d) Quantity of an item in hand or in inventory
(e) Cost and selling price of the company’s item.
2.Which of the following decision-making models emphasizes short-run solution of a problem rather than long-term goal accomplishment?
(a) Rational model (b) Satisficing model (c) Incremental model
(d) Garbage-can model (e) Decision tree.
- Sofia works in one of seven research and development departments at General Automobile Corporation. This would suggest that General Automobiles has a
(a) Functional structure (b) Divisional structure (c) Flat structure
(d) High degree of centralization (e) Tall structure. - Which of the following information processing systems gives the output in the form of summary and exception reports that are useful to the managers?