Review of Chemistry for Emergency Responders

Review of Chemistry for Emergency Responders complete the ethers, organic peroxides, alcohols, ketones, aldehydes, organic acids, & esters worksheets from the Review of Chemistry for Emergency Responders. Fill the tables CHEMICAL FAMILY SUMMARY FSE 305/OSH 305 Name:AbdulatifBuwashal    Date: July, 5, 15 CHEMICAL FAMILY:Oxy salts GENERAL FORMULA:M+Oxy Radical CLASSICAL NAMING CONSIDERATIONS    IUPAC NAMING CONSIDERATIONS The metal name first, followed by the appropriate for the oxy-anion. The name of an oxy-anion will depend on its state.    KNO3 KNO2 CA(CIO)2 WHAT ARE THE GENERAL HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS FAMILY? oxy-salts are potent oxidizer. In a fire, they will liberate oxygen to intensify the combustion of flammable materials. WHAT ARE THE COMMON USES OR APPLICATIONS OF THIS FAMILY? REMARKS OR OTHER CONSIDERATIONS COMMON USES CHEMICAL FAMILY SUMMARY FSE 305/OSH 305 Name:AbdulatifBuwashal    Date: July, 5, 15 CHEMICAL FAMILY:cyanides salts GENERAL FORMULA: M+CN-1 CLASSICAL NAMING CONSIDERATIONS    IUPAC NAMING CONSIDERATIONS They are named by naming the metal then adding the word cyanide to the ion.    NaCN KCN WHAT ARE THE GENERAL HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS FAMILY? All cyanides are toxic by every route. WHAT ARE THE COMMON USES OR APPLICATIONS OF THIS FAMILY? Industry uses REMARKS OR OTHER CONSIDERATIONS When mixed with an acid these salts will liberate hydrogen cyanide gas. COMMON USES Industry uses CHEMICAL FAMILY SUMMARY FSE 305/OSH 305 Name:AbdulatifBuwashal    Date: July, 5, 15 CHEMICAL FAMILY:ammonium salts GENERAL FORMULA: (NH4)+1+Nm CLASSICAL NAMING CONSIDERATIONS    IUPAC NAMING CONSIDERATIONS They are named by naming the ammonium ion then non-metal.      NH4CIO3 NH4HSO4 WHAT ARE THE GENERAL HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS FAMILY? This ion is found many hazardous materials, predominantly fertilizers. WHAT ARE THE COMMON USES OR APPLICATIONS OF THIS FAMILY? predominantly fertilizers REMARKS OR OTHER CONSIDERATIONS COMMON USES predominantly fertilizers CHEMICAL FAMILY SUMMARY FSE 305/OSH 305 Name:AbdulatifBuwashal    Date: July, 5, 15 CHEMICAL FAMILY:binary non-salts GENERAL FORMULA:Nm+Nm (except Oxygen) CLASSICAL NAMING CONSIDERATIONS    IUPAC NAMING CONSIDERATIONS First identify the elements donating the fewest atoms to the compound. Then name the second elements with the ending “ide””. WHAT ARE THE GENERAL HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS FAMILY? associated hazards of the binary non-salts are varied. The ones with halogen family are considered toxic. Those with hydrogen atoms are poisonous and water reactive. WHAT ARE THE COMMON USES OR APPLICATIONS OF THIS FAMILY? REMARKS OR OTHER CONSIDERATIONS COMMON USES CHEMICAL FAMILY SUMMARY FSE 305/OSH 305 Name:    Date: CHEMICAL FAMILY: ethers GENERAL FORMULA: CLASSICAL NAMING CONSIDERATIONS    IUPAC NAMING CONSIDERATIONS WHAT ARE THE GENERAL HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS FAMILY? WHAT ARE THE COMMON USES OR APPLICATIONS OF THIS FAMILY? REMARKS OR OTHER CONSIDERATIONS COMMON USES CHEMICAL FAMILY SUMMARY FSE 305/OSH 305 Name:    Date: CHEMICAL FAMILY: organic peroxides GENERAL FORMULA: CLASSICAL NAMING CONSIDERATIONS    IUPAC NAMING CONSIDERATIONS WHAT ARE THE GENERAL HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS FAMILY? WHAT ARE THE COMMON USES OR APPLICATIONS OF THIS FAMILY? REMARKS OR OTHER CONSIDERATIONS COMMON USES CHEMICAL FAMILY SUMMARY FSE 305/OSH 305 Name:    Date: CHEMICAL FAMILY:alcohols GENERAL FORMULA: CLASSICAL NAMING CONSIDERATIONS    IUPAC NAMING CONSIDERATIONS WHAT ARE THE GENERAL HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS FAMILY? WHAT ARE THE COMMON USES OR APPLICATIONS OF THIS FAMILY? REMARKS OR OTHER CONSIDERATIONS COMMON USES CHEMICAL FAMILY SUMMARY FSE 305/OSH 305 Name:    Date: CHEMICAL FAMILY:ketones GENERAL FORMULA: CLASSICAL NAMING CONSIDERATIONS    IUPAC NAMING CONSIDERATIONS WHAT ARE THE GENERAL HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS FAMILY? WHAT ARE THE COMMON USES OR APPLICATIONS OF THIS FAMILY? REMARKS OR OTHER CONSIDERATIONS COMMON USES CHEMICAL FAMILY SUMMARY FSE 305/OSH 305 Name:    Date: CHEMICAL FAMILY:aldehydes GENERAL FORMULA: CLASSICAL NAMING CONSIDERATIONS    IUPAC NAMING CONSIDERATIONS WHAT ARE THE GENERAL HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS FAMILY? WHAT ARE THE COMMON USES OR APPLICATIONS OF THIS FAMILY? REMARKS OR OTHER CONSIDERATIONS COMMON USES CHEMICAL FAMILY SUMMARY FSE 305/OSH 305 Name:    Date: CHEMICAL FAMILY:organic acids GENERAL FORMULA: CLASSICAL NAMING CONSIDERATIONS    IUPAC NAMING CONSIDERATIONS WHAT ARE THE GENERAL HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS FAMILY? WHAT ARE THE COMMON USES OR APPLICATIONS OF THIS FAMILY? REMARKS OR OTHER CONSIDERATIONS COMMON USES CHEMICAL FAMILY SUMMARY FSE 305/OSH 305 Name:    Date: CHEMICAL FAMILY:esters GENERAL FORMULA: CLASSICAL NAMING CONSIDERATIONS    IUPAC NAMING CONSIDERATIONS WHAT ARE THE GENERAL HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS FAMILY? WHAT ARE THE COMMON USES OR APPLICATIONS OF THIS FAMILY? REMARKS OR OTHER CONSIDERATIONS COMMON USES